Premises Liability & Slip, Trip and Fall Analysis in Miami, FL


Engineering investigation of walking surfaces, stairs, ramps, elevation changes, and other site conditions associated with slip, trip, and fall incidents. Conditions are measured, documented, and evaluated against applicable codes, accessibility requirements, and industry standards to support technically sound opinions regarding the reported incident.

COF

FRICTION MEASUREMENT

ADA

ACCESSIBILITY REVIEW

FBC

stairs/guardrail/ramp compliance review

PE

signed and sealed

OVERVIEW

Physical Conditions Evaluated Through Measurement, Documentation & Engineering Analysis

Premises liability investigations often depend on specific physical characteristics of the incident location, including walking-surface conditions, slip resistance, changes in elevation, stair and ramp geometry, handrail and guardrail configuration, lighting, drainage, and other site-specific conditions. These characteristics can be documented, measured, and evaluated against applicable technical requirements.


We inspect the incident location, document relevant conditions, perform dimensional and slip-resistance measurements when appropriate, and evaluate the observed conditions with reference to applicable building codes, accessibility requirements, industry standards, and other technical criteria in effect at the relevant time. Our findings provide a technically supported assessment of the conditions present at the site and their relationship to the reported incident.

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Site Inspection & Field Measurements

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Code, Accessibility & Standards Evaluation

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Maintenance & Available Records Review

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Plaintiff & Defense Litigation Support

Expert Witness


Milestone Inspections

Litigation support, forensic reports and courtroom testimony for insurers, attorneys and property owners.

Premises Liability

06

10-, 30- and 40-year recertifications, threshold inspections and structural condition assessments.

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05

Slip, trip and fall evaluations and site-condition analysis for insurers and litigation counsel.



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WHAT WE EVALUATE

Physical Conditions Commonly Evaluated in Slip, Trip & Fall and Premises Liability Matters

01

Slip Resistance of Walking Surfaces

Slip-resistance evaluation and dynamic coefficient of friction (DCOF) testing of tile, terrazzo, concrete, pool decks, coated surfaces, and other hard-surface flooring using recognized test methods, including ANSI A326.3 and the BOT-3000E where applicable.

02

Stairs, Ramps, Handrails & Guardrails

Evaluation of riser and tread geometry and uniformity, nosing configuration, ramp slope and transitions, handrail height and graspability, guard height, openings, and other applicable dimensional requirements.

03

Trip Hazards & Changes in Elevation

Measurement and evaluation of sidewalk displacement, settled or uneven pavers, thresholds, transition strips, surface irregularities, and abrupt changes in elevation along pedestrian routes and parking areas.

04

Lighting & Visibility Conditions

Evaluation of illumination levels at stairs, walkways, entrances, parking areas, and other pedestrian locations, including visibility, contrast, and visual cues associated with changes in elevation.

05

Drainage & Water Accumulation

Evaluation of ponding, surface slopes, drainage patterns, roof or canopy discharge, and other conditions that may contribute to recurring water accumulation along pedestrian surfaces.

06

Structural & Component Failures

Evaluation of railing and guard failures, balcony and deck conditions, damaged or broken stair components, and other structural or building-component conditions associated with reported incidents or injuries.

CLAIM EVALUATION PROCESS

From Initial Assignment to Engineering Findings & Opinions

Step 1

Case & Document Review

Available incident reports, photographs, witness information, maintenance and repair records, construction documents, prior inspections, and other relevant materials are reviewed to identify the technical issues requiring evaluation.

Step 2

Site Inspection & Testing

The incident location and relevant site conditions are documented through field measurements, photographs, and appropriate testing. Depending on the matter, this may include dimensional measurements, slope and elevation surveys, slip-resistance testing, lighting measurements, or other applicable investigative methods.

Step 3

Code, Standards & Technical Analysis

Observed and measured conditions are evaluated with reference to applicable building codes, accessibility requirements, industry standards, construction documents, and other technical criteria relevant to the property and incident.

Step 4

Engineering Opinions & Litigation Support

Findings and engineering opinions are documented in an appropriate technical report when required by the engagement. For litigation matters, additional services may include consultation with counsel, review of opposing expert opinions, deposition testimony, and trial support.

2023 — 2026

2019 — 2023

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Common Questions About Premises Liability Evaluations

How significant does a change in elevation need to be?

The significance of a change in elevation depends on its height, configuration, location, and the codes, accessibility requirements, and other technical standards applicable to the property and incident. Certain accessibility standards establish specific criteria for vertical changes in level, including requirements for transitions exceeding ¼ inch. We measure the actual condition and evaluate it against the technical requirements applicable to the circumstances.

Can you evaluate a condition that has already been repaired or altered?

Often, yes. When the original condition is no longer available for direct inspection, photographs, videos, measurements, repair documentation, construction drawings, permits, maintenance records, witness information, and remaining adjacent conditions may provide useful evidence for evaluating the pre-repair condition. Whenever possible, inspection before alteration or repair allows the physical conditions to be documented directly.

Do you accept both plaintiff and defense assignments?

Yes. We provide premises liability evaluations for both plaintiff and defense matters. Our engineering opinions are developed from field measurements, testing, available documentation, applicable codes and standards, and engineering analysis, regardless of which party retains us.

Premises Liability

Slip, trip and fall evaluations and walking-surface analysis.

Related engineering services

Forensic Engineering

Root-cause investigation of structural and component failures.

Expert Witness

Deposition and trial testimony in premises liability matters.

Milestone Inspections

Identify unsafe balcony, railing, and walkway conditions early.

Need an Engineer for a Slip, Trip or Fall Matter?

Send us the incident location and available documentation. We’ll review the circumstances, determine what conditions can be evaluated or tested, and outline the appropriate next steps.